Monday, 29 November 2010

Cloning from Oracle EBS r12 RAC to non-RAC


This document explains the full steps for how to clone an RAC instance to non-RAC using oracle 10g RMAN duplicate database command, and backup is stored on the file system.

The below are the details steps which can be used to implement this solution:

Step 1) Run Preclone script on both Dbtier and AppsTier on the SOURCE system.

Step 2) Create backup on SOURCE Databases to FILESYSTEM (è /backup)

run {
allocate channel d1 type disk;
backup format '/backup/df_t%t_s%s_p%p' database;
sql 'alter system archive log current';
backup format '/backup/al_t%t_s%s_p%p' archivelog all;
release channel d1;
}

Step 3) compress database ORACLE HOME on the source node, then move it to the

source node using GZIP utility as the following:

tar cvf – DB_Home | gzip > DB_Home.tar.gz

Step 4) Copy the tar file of the Oracle HOME which has been taken in the previous step

to the target node and extract this file.

Step 5) Copy the backup pieces which has been taken in step2 to the TARGET node, and in the

same location where the backup pieces has been taken in step 2 (è /backup)

Step 6) Run adcfgclone.pl script on the TARGET db node using the following command:

perl adcfgclone.pl dbTechStack
This will create the init parameter file, context file and environment files on the target

node.

Step 7) now on the TARGET node and as oracle user, create the directories where the

datafiles,onlinelogs and tempfiles are stored on your ASM storage:

SOURCE NODE TARGET NODE

+DATA1/prod/datafile è $ mkdir $DATA_TOP/prod/datafile

+DATA1/prod/onlinelog è $ mkdir $DATA_TOP/prod/onlinelog

+DATA1/prod/tempfile è $ mkdir $DATA_TOP/prod/tempfile

Suppose that the DATA_TOP on the target node is /u01/app/CLONE/oradata

Step 8) Change initialization parameters on the init file on the target instance:
db_file_name_convert =('+DATA1, '/u01/app/CLONE/oradata')
log_file_name_convert =('+DATA1', '/u01/app/CLONE/oradata')

Step 9) now on the target node, startup the database in nomount mode

Step 10) check that you can access the source database, by copying tnsEntries

from the SOURCE Node to the Target node tnsnames.ora file.

Step 11) on the target node, connect to the RMAN using the following command, where

PROD is your source database, and CLONE is the target database:

$ rman target sys/sys@PROD auxiliary /

RMAN>

run
{

allocate auxiliary channel ch1 type disk;
duplicate target database to CLONE;
release channel ch1;
}

Step 12) After the RMAN command completed successfully, shutdown the database,

then change the following database initialization parameters, in init parameter file:

_no_recovery_through_resetlogs=TRUE
undo_management to =MANUAL

undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS1

Now open the database with RESETLOGS option;

Step 13) Create APPS_UNDOTS1 tablespace using the following statements:

CREATE UNDO TABLESPACE APPS_UNDOTS1 DATAFILE

'/u01/app/CLONE/oradata/prod/datafile/undo01.dbf' SIZE 4000M AUTOEXTEND

ON NEXT 100M MAXSIZE 7000M

ONLINE

RETENTION NOGUARANTEE

BLOCKSIZE 8K

FLASHBACK ON;

Step 14) now edit the init parameter file, and change the following initialization

parameters

undo_management to =AUTO

undo_tablespace= APPS_UNDOTS1

and remove the added initialization arameter_no_recovery_through_resetlogs=TRUE

Drop all unused undo tablespaces

Step 15) Disable database archive on the TARGET database, and start the database in

open mode

Step 16) On the target database, run the library update script against the database

$ cd [RDBMS ORACLE_HOME]/appsutil/install/[CONTEXT NAME]
$ sqlplus "/ as sysdba" @adupdlib.sql [libext]

Where [libext] should be set to 'sl' for HP-UX, 'so' for any other UNIX platform, or 'dll' for Windows.

Step 17) Configure the target database, the database must be running and open before performing this step.

$ cd [RDBMS ORACLE_HOME]/appsutil/clone/bin
$ perl adcfgclone.pl dbconfig [Database target context file]

Where Database target context file is: [RDBMS ORACLE_HOME]/appsutil/[Target CONTEXT_NAME].xml.

Step 18) Check the database links

References:

- Cloning Oracle Application 11i /R12 with Rapid Clone - Database (9i/10g/11g) Using Hot Backup on Open Database [ID 760772.1]

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